FACTOR B | ||||||||
B1 | B2 | Row Mean | ||||||
FACTOR A | A1 |
|
5 | |||||
A2 | 5 | |||||||
Column Mean | 1 | 9 |
Factor A has no effect on the dependent variable (DV) when averaged over both levels of Factor B (identical row means in table; flat, dashed red line in left graph).
Factor B has an effect on the dependent variable (DV) when averaged over both levels of Factor A (different column means in table; non-flat, dashed blue line in right graph).
The effect of Factor A does not depend on the level of Factor B; it has no effect at both B1 and B2 (left graph). And, the effect of Factor B does not depend on the level of Factor A; its effect is similar at both A1 and A2 (right graph).